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Who is homeless?

Homelessness does not affect people equally.

People of color, gender-expansive people, and individuals with serious and chronic health conditions face more obstacles in finding housing.

The 2023 point-in-time survey found: 

  • 71% of those experiencing homelessness are individual adults, with 51.2% being unsheltered

  • 28.5% of homeless individuals are families with children

  • Men (particularly men of color) make up approximately 61% of people experiencing homelessness

    • For every 15 women who experience homelessness, 24 men do

  • Homelessness is growing among women and gender-expansive people

    • Homelessness among women has increased 12.1% since 2022.

    • Homelessness among transgender people increased 217% since 2015 as compared to 14.5% for cisgender individuals

  • Nearly twice as many disabled persons (154,313) experienced chronic homelessness in 2023 than in 2016 

    • 62% of these people were unsheltered, with 36% being sheltered and experiencing chronic illness

  • 20% of all people experiencing homelessness are older than 55 

    • 127,707 older adults experienced homelessness in the U.S.

After years of decline, the rate of homelessness is now increasing among families and children, unaccompanied youth, and among people of color. 

​Among people of color:

​

  • a 91% increase among Asian people

  • a 59% increase Hispanic or Latino people 

  • a 53% increase among American Indian or Alaska native people 

  • a 21% increase among native Hawaiians and other Pacific Islanders

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